IN FRENCH , THE WORD CHARACTERISTIC IS DERIVED FROM CHAIR CUITE, MEANING COOKED MEAT.
CHEFS WHO PREPARE THESE PRODUCTS ARE KNOWN AS CHARCUTIERS MEANS PORK BUTCHERS.
HISTORY
- IT HAS A LONG HISTORY AND DOCUMENTED AS EARLY AS THE MINOAN PERIOD 6000 YEARS AGO.
- BECAME RECOGNISE DURING THE HEIGHT OF THE ROMAN EMPIRE
- DURING MIDDLE AGES IN FRANCE, THE MAKING AND SELLING OF CHARCUTERIE PRODUCTS WAS AT FOCAL POINT
- IN THE UNITED STATES, THE CHARCUTERIE SHOP IS A SPECIALITY SHOP
- AMERICANS ONLY EAT ABOUT 35 % OF THEIR RED MEAT IN THE FORM OF SAUSAGES.
- THE SUPPLIERS OF PORK PRODUCTS ARE MONITORED BY USDA, MEAT & POULTRY INSPECTION (MPI) & FSIB
- CHARCUERIE PRODUCTS ARE WELL KNOWN AS PROCESSED MEATS BY THE MEAT INDUSTRY IN UNITED STATES.
- IT ALSO REFERS TO MEATS WHICH HAVE BEEN CHANGED BY COOKING, CANNING, FREEZING, COMMINUTING, SEASONING, CURING, DRYING OR A COMBINATION OF PROCESSES.
- THE MAJOR PURPOSE OF PROCESSING MEATS IS TO PRESERVE THEM.
- HAM, BACON, SAUSAGES AND CURED MEATS ARE THE STAPLE OF CHARCUTERIE, FOUND WORLD WIDE.
- TRADITIONALLY, CHARCUTERIE CONSISTS ONLY OF COMPLETELY OR PARTIALLY PREPARED PORK DISHES, BUT NOW A DAYS IT ALSO INCLUDES GAME OR REAL AND HAM PIES, AS WELL AS PORK PIES AND PATE EN CROUTE.
- FISH AND VEGETABLE TERRINES AND MOUSSELINES AS WELL AS THE FAMOUS PATE DE FOIE GRAS AND EVEN PREPARED SALADS ARE ALSO INCLUDED IN THE RANGE.
VARIOUS CHARCUTERIE PRODUCTS:
- SAUSAGES
- PATE
- TERRINES
- GALANTINES
- FORCEMEATS
- PROCESSED MEATS – HAM, BACON, GAMMON ETC.